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Large-Scale Chlorinated VOC Remediation by ISTT

Large-scale in situ thermal remediation project at the former Philips industrial site in Sittard, the Netherlands. Haemers Technologies was appointed as technical lead to treat soil and groundwater contaminated with chlorinated volatile organic compounds across a deep treatment zone extending to 15 metres below ground level.

SITE DESCRIPTION

       Treated Volume

26,000 m³  

          Thermal technology

In-Situ Thermal Treatment (ISTT) 

       Main contaminant

PCE/TCE, Vinyl chloride, cis-DCE 

        Site challenges

The project involved the treatment of a large volume of soil and groundwater contaminated with high concentrations of chlorinated solvents at depths ranging from 1.5 to 15 metres below ground level. The remediation also had to achieve strict cleanup targets while preparing the former industrial site for future redevelopment as offices.  

        Project Timeline

  January 2024 – March 2026




SOLUTION

          Treatment Method

In-Situ Thermal Treatment   

          Treatment program

  The treatment system included 272 natural-gas-powered remote-flame Smart Burners, installed approximately 3.5 metres apart across the thermal treatment zone.

         Contaminated Vapors                          Management

Extracted vapours were routed to a dedicated Vapor Treatment Unit incorporating three cooling stages. Condensable compounds were collected, while non-condensable gases were treated using activated carbon before discharge.

Contaminated groundwater and condensates generated by the vapour treatment system were transferred to a dedicated Condensate Treatment Unit. 

       Process control

 A network of 55 thermocouples monitored soil temperatures at one-metre depth intervals throughout the treatment area.



RESULTS

✅         Approximately 26,068 m³, corresponding to 51,540 tonnes,                   were included within the thermal treatment zone.

✅          The heating phase was completed after 268 days, from                         November 2024 to July 2025.

✅           The target temperature of 90°C was already achieved in                        many parts of the treatment zone by March 2025.



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